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How to Calculate Your LESCO Electricity Bill: A Step-by-Step Guide
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How to Calculate Your LESCO Electricity Bill: A Step-by-Step Guide

Calculating your LESCO (Lahore Electric Supply Company) electricity bill is essential for managing your monthly expenses. Here’s a concise guide to help you understand how your bill is calculated, covering key components like units consumed, tariff rates, and additional charges.

1. Understand Key Components of the Bill

Your LESCO bill primarily includes:

  • Units Consumed: The number of kilowatt-hours (kWh) of electricity you’ve used in a month.

  • Tariff Rates: Different rates apply based on the number of units consumed in a slab system.

  • Fuel Adjustment Charges (FAC): Varying monthly based on the cost of fuel for electricity generation.

  • Taxes: Such as General Sales Tax (GST).

  • Fixed Charges: A standard fee for maintaining infrastructure and meters.

2. Steps to Calculate Your Bill

Step 1: Determine Units Consumed

Check the current and previous readings on your meter or refer to your last bill. Subtract the previous reading from the current one to find out the units consumed for the month.

For example:

  • Previous reading: 1,200 kWh

  • Current reading: 1,600 kWh

  • Units consumed = 1,600 - 1,200 = 400 kWh

Step 2: Apply Tariff Slabs

LESCO charges different rates depending on your total units consumed. For residential users, here’s an example of how slabs work:

  • 0-50 Units: Rs. 5 per unit

  • 51-100 Units: Rs. 8 per unit

  • 101-200 Units: Rs. 10 per unit

  • 201-300 Units: Rs. 12 per unit

  • Above 300 Units: Rs. 15 per unit

For 400 units consumed, the charges are:

  • First 50 units: 50 x Rs. 5 = Rs. 250

  • Next 50 units (51-100): 50 x Rs. 8 = Rs. 400

  • Next 100 units (101-200): 100 x Rs. 10 = Rs. 1,000

  • Next 100 units (201-300): 100 x Rs. 12 = Rs. 1,200

  • Remaining 100 units (301-400): 100 x Rs. 15 = Rs. 1,500

Total = Rs. 4,350

Step 3: Add Fuel Adjustment Charges (FAC)

FAC is added per unit consumed, typically varying monthly. If the FAC rate is Rs. 2 per unit for the month, for 400 units:

  • FAC = 400 x Rs. 2 = Rs. 800

Step 4: Include GST

GST, often 17%, applies to the total cost (base charges + FAC). Calculate it as:

  • GST = 17% of (Rs. 4,350 + Rs. 800) = Rs. 875.50

Step 5: Include Fixed Charges

These vary based on the type of connection, but assume Rs. 100 for this example.

3. Final Calculation

Finally, sum all the components:

  • Base cost: Rs. 4,350

  • FAC: Rs. 800

  • GST: Rs. 875.50

  • Fixed charges: Rs. 100

Total Bill = Rs. 6,125.50

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